Tour operators are in constant radio communication with your mountain crew via ICOM radios so if anything goes wrong on the mountain they are notified. Also, due to recent improvement of the cell reception on the mountain they also communicate effectively with their teams using cell phones
The insurance is very important in any tour safari because in case of any emergency occur during climbing mountain as you are client you will get better service depending on company you buy your insurance. The clients they should ensure to bring a travel insurance which covers Medical Evacuation. If the client does not have insurance, then they will have to pay the evacuation cost directly after they have recovered. Or you can ask them to contact a company who provides an insurance that covers such an altitude security. In case of evacuation the there are two main ways of being evacuated from the mountain. One is by car and the other is by helicopter.
If you have insurance covering to the altitude level of 6000m above sea level then the helicopter evacuation can be covered. Also, you should be aware that due to technical reasons the Helicopter cannot go up close to the mountain in higher altitudes. Thus, why there is a stretcher nick named Kilimanjaro taxi. It is a bed with one wheel which porters use to drop patients to lower altitudes where the means of transport will be waiting to take you to the hospital. Either, the rescue vehicle is available for all climbers.
Time arrangement
Mountain rescue team should arrange the time effectively in order to provide service for casualties at required time. The mountain rescue is a work with high demand on time. Mountain disasters would expand with time goes by, and accordingly, the number of casualties increases. However once receiving disaster condition report, alarmed personnel have to quickly record the site of emergency and sent out dispatch command. Then the rescue team members have to start off immediately. The driver should take his responsibility to choose the simplest route to get where emergency occur. After the team arrives at emergency area then the leader needs to organize problem on location scout speedily, look for insiders to get to know how the disaster happened, where the survival people are, their status of survival, and give instructions for team. Then the team members should react according to their leader’s instruction.
Distance and location
As we know in mountain there are always no roads for vehicles to access the incident location. All in all, it depends on the type of route the disaster happens. it is hard and it takes a bit long time to get to rescue location. Mountain rescue team mostly should occur in areas where there is effective communication in order to recognize faster the location were disaster. If the rescue team locates in area where the communication is low it will take some time to get the conditions after receiving alarm.
The complex of station
In mountains areas are full of plants and the high steep t is not easy to locate the correct location of incident and get to know the condition of the targets in a timely manner. It is more difficult for rescue team to get there faster because there is no good place for airplane to landing. This makes mountain rescue operations even more difficult. At the same time, mountain incident sites are constantly accompanied with dangerous conditions such as explosions, rock falls, avalanches, landslides, earthquakes, floods, thunderstorms and so on.
Communication
If the communication would be low then it will be more difficult to communicate between the rescue team and survivors. Once rescue team members of public security fire protection force enter the mountains, they are trapped in a zone where radio waves cannot be received. This makes communication, contact, and assistance works more difficult. It is hard to know the level of injury and the status of illness of the people in trap. Due to poor communication at disaster location the it can be difficult to contact the trapped people rescued by rescue team. According to poor communication it leading to delayed emergency treatment. As the unable contact in time, injured people have to be taken from incident site to safe zone with stretcher. If it takes long, the condition of the injured may worsen.
Required Equipments
The rescue operation it needs high quality equipment used to rescue survivors on disaster area in order to make sure the operation is successful. Mountain rescue operations need high performance equipment. Normally mountain rescue team use some high-performance equipment such as helicopters, aircraft, fire ladder trucks, rescue vehicles, ski boats, detection instrument may sometimes be used in addition to ropes, and climbing devices.
Traction Equipments
But also, these are very important equipment’s which include include hoists, winches which are applied in operations of setting supporting point, hoist, placing rescue equipment’s and personnel, and rope horizontal stretching in situations when people or vehicles fall down cliffs, and people are trapped in mountainous area.
Ring Hook Equipments
These are including ascenders and descenders, protection devices, connection devices, rollers, safety hooks and so on. These equipments are mostly generally applied in climbing, descending, protection, and connection.
Receiving alarm and scheduling
The guiders they send alarm to rescue team in order to get the help. The rescue team should be attention to receive alarm from the mountain climbers. In case there is an emergency to mountain in among of the climbers in mountain got any emergency so that the guiders they should ensure that the emergency is solved. Based on alarm contents, the rescue team they should know the geographical situation, climate, and land or building usage of the disaster incident location.
Appropriate clothing for rescue
Wear appropriate clothing for rescue. If clothing is not appropriate, it may affect the correction implementation of rescue operation, and cause damage to rescue team members. Before dispatch, geographical environment and climate of the mountain disaster location must be taken into considered. Best equipment for rescue service is very important including appropriate clothing for team member.
Helicopter Rescue
Is used in rare cases when a trekker is seriously ill on the mountain. After the guiders send the alarm to the rescue team about the seriously emergency occur on the mountain, then the pilot and other assistance take their responsibility. It is more difficult for rescue team to get there faster because there is no good place for airplane to landing so the porters with others, they should keep the patients in good area where helicopter can land.
Rescue Car
The car on rescue operation is mostly used for climbers who are feeling severely ill, by providing them medical attention immediately.As we know in mountain there are always no roads for vehicles to access the incident location The car rescue does not used more.
Stretcher Rescue
The stretcher rescue is mostly used for climbers who are unable to climb any further due to altitude sickness. The guides and other Kilimanjaro Park rangers rescue team will assist the climber to move by pull the rope from an emergency area.
Yes! It is important to take Diamox. Either, you should note that Diamox is a prophylactic (preventative medicine), and does not cure the symptoms of AMS. Once altitude sickness symptoms kick in, the only way to stop them is descent. Under no circumstances should Diamox be used to continue an ascent with AMS.
If you have any particular medical problem please consult with your doctor before you come to Tanzania as to the medication that you should bring on your trip. This also applies to your own personal first aid kit.
Again we can provide you with a suggested list for your personal first aid kit. All trips will have a basic first-aid kit but it will not contain any prescription drugs. There are limited medical supplies in Tanzania and they are mostly found in the capital Dar es Salaam only. You will not be able to purchase them in the countryside when on the trip.
There are western Doctors who provide medical services to travelers. These professionals can be contacted in the case of an emergency or for a general enquiry. Make sure that you have a travel health care insurance
All guides must be educated and qualified in the following areas: altitude sickness and recognizing symptoms in the near the beginning steps, urgent situation use of oxygen, wilderness primary responder and performing CPR. every guide take a first aid kit which includes: Paracetamol, Imodium, ibuprofen, rehydration salts, paraffin gauze, sterile swabs, bandages, plasters, cotton wools, latex gloves and tongs, antiseptic disinfectant, antimicrobial cream, antihistamine, Diamox, and so on.
Several Kilimanjaro mountaineering companies promote themselves as being the most excellent because they offer further protection equipment than the additional companies. Items such as moveable oxygen and altitude bags are manageable for the porters to take, and they are not required on Kilimanjaro, as the most excellent treatment for altitude associated illness is to go down right away. These security devices slow the climb time, therefore placing the hiker in even more risk. Our Kilimanjaro Mountain guides are educated to be acquainted with the various symptoms of altitude sickness, and they will supervise every hiker very intimately along the way. Portable stretchers are obtainable for every group to use, and mass departure cost is included in your total cost. The close hospital, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, is expediently positioned in Moshi. at the same time as attainment the summit is our goal, security will for all time come first. If you wish moveable oxygen, we will be joyful to provide somewhere to stay you and attach it to your hiking package.
Stipulation you want to climb Kilimanjaro it is required to acquire certain vaccinations. They include inoculation in opposition to Hepatitis A and B, rabies, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, typhoid, and yellow fever.
You have almost certainly heard the term ‘altitude sicknesses being thrown around in hiking circles, or between your friends and family. Maybe you saw it while watching Vertical Limit. Altitude sickness appears when the body is not capable to become accustomed sufficiently to a rapid raise in altitude. Some symptoms can consist of nausea, vomiting, headaches, lack of appetite, exhaustion, muscle aches, rapid pulse even at rest and insomnia. At this time are some tips and safety measures when it comes to altitude sickness:
Judge accumulation an extra night previous to booking your trek. This will provide your body further time to sufficiently adapt. Some routes are longer, which means they price a small piece more, however this may just make sure a superior possibility of successfully summiting.
Maintain a slow and steady pace. It is not a competition and there’s small point in annoying to out-climb everybody.
Drink at least three to six liters of water every day.
For all time listen to your guide. They will be a huge moderator of climate you are going too fast. They are also very familiar with the symptoms of altitude sickness.
Medications are obtainable to struggle altitude sickness. Ask your doctor on the accessibility of these medications.
It is very optional that you talk with a travel doctor previous to your trip to advice on the most excellent medication for altitude acclimatization. Diamox is almost certainly the most fashionable option, although in case you are captivating any other medication or have an allergy, please seek organization from a doctor to ensure it is a right and feasible choice for you.
Diamox is a treatment drug in the USA, Canada, Europe and most western countries. This will not be obtainable to buy once you are in Tanzania; hence you are accountable to bring your own.
Altitude sickness
Altitude sickness is a chaos caused by being at high altitude, where oxygen levels are little, not including slowly receiving used to the raise altitude. It is also identified as sensitive mountain sickness (AMS), altitude illness, hypobaropathy, Acosta disease, puna, and soroche.
Tanzania is in general a secure country. That said, you do require taking the usual safety measures while travelling abroad.
Some safety tips
keep away from remote areas, especially inaccessible stretches of beach. In cities and tourist areas, obtain a taxi at night.
No more than take taxis from recognized taxi ranks or hotels. in no way enter a taxi that by now has someone else in it other than the driver.
at any time using public transport, don’t agree to drinks or food from someone you don’t be acquainted with.
Be careful of everyone who approaches you on the street, at the bus station or in your hotel donation safari deals or claiming to be acquainted with you.
Acquire requirements for aid from ‘refugees’, ‘students’, or others with a granule of salt. Assistance to humanitarian causes is best complete from side to side a recognized agency or project.
In tourist areas, especially Arusha, Moshi and Zanzibar Island, touts can be pretty pushy, particularly around bus stations and financial plan tourist hotels. do what you can to diminish the feeling that you are a newly inwards tourist: walk with reason, and stoop into a shop if you need to get your bearing or look at a map.
Inward for the first time at major bus stations, have your baggage as consolidated as probable with your ill-gotten gains well concealed under your clothes. Attempt to spot the taxi area before disembarking – it’s well worth a few extra dollars for the fare. While looking for a room, go away your bag with a friend or dependable hotel rather than walking around town with it. pay money for your bus tickets a day or two in advance.
Take your passport, money and other documents in a pouch in opposition to your skin, hidden under shapeless clothing. Store valuables in a hotel safe, if there’s a reliable one, ideally inside a pouch with a lockable zip to avoid tamper.
Maintain the part windows up in vehicles when stopped up in traffic and maintain your bags out of sight.
say what time bargain or discussing prices, don’t perform so with your money or wallet in your hand.
Packed spaces such as bus terminals, train stations, markets and fiestas are the haunts of pickpockets – wear your day pack in front of you or take a bag that hysterics cozily under your arm.
Mountaineering Kilimanjaro is almost certainly one of the most unsafe things you will ever perform each year, about thousand people are evacuated from the mountain, and approximately ten deaths are reported. The real number of deaths is supposed to be 2 - 3 times higher. The main reason of death is altitude sickness.
Also, while mountaineering Kilimanjaro you will not be mugged or attacked by wild animals on your hike the only opponent you have is altitude sickness.
Greatly skilled guides are educated to handle altitude sickness, which is the largest barrier on the mountain. They have instant facts of the network of shortcuts to accompany climbers to safety, and they are educated to act rapidly and serenely under any situation. The other assess they take is to put off the AMS by guiding the hiker to saunter slowly and drink a lot of water. They make sure you sleep well and are prohibited from being wet.
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