How old is Mount Kilimanjaro?

There is no any truthfulness about how old is mount Kilimanjaro because everything was exist before human being. Therefore other suggests that the rocks of Mount Kilimanjaro have been proven to be 3 million years old. The Kilimanjaro is the first highest mountain in Africa and is among of the seven summits in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro covers 5,895 meters 19,341 ft above sea level and about 4,900 meters 16,100 ft above its plateau base. The Kilimanjaro covered by volcano on its three volcanic cones including Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. The Kilimanjaro cover 5,895 meters 19,341 ft above sea level and about 4,900 meters 16,100 ft above its plateau base. In The African continent on there are many tourist attractions like animals, museums, mountains, rivers, ocean, lakes, and forest. Which are found on different countries like Tanzanian. In Tanzania are found in Tanzania national parks like Serengeti, ngorongoro, manyara, mikumi, tarangire and other areas. In Tanzania the Kilimanjaro Mountain locates in Kilimanjaro region at moshi district. The highest mountain peaks of each of the seven continents that require no technical climbing skills since all of its trekking routes are pure hiking paths.

Mount Kilimanjaro is among of the highest mountain in the world and is the tallest freestanding mountain in the world. In Africa is the first highest mountain. About the height of Kilimanjaro there have been different heights of Kilimanjaro. Kilimanjaro has a height of 5,895 meters. Its summit, Uhuru Peak. It rises to a height of 5,895 meters above sea level.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Age of rock 3 million years mountain type Stratovolcano, last eruption Between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago. The name Kilimanjaro comes from Swahili word. The most popular theory is that the name is formed from the Swahili word for mountain, “Kilima” and the Chagga word for whiteness, “Njaro”. The others suggest that Kilimanjaro is an incorrect pronunciation of the Chagga phrase “we failed to climb it”. Mount Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano. It has three volcanic cones, Mawenzi, Shira and Kibo. The only active one is Kibo which is the highest peak.

Kibo last major eruption took place more than 360,000 years ago. The mountain has lost more than 80 percent of its ice cap due to climate change. According to ideas of some people within the next 20 years Kilimanjaro will become ice-free. There several characteristics that makes Mount Kilimanjaro to be unique including that it boasts five climate zones.

At the base of the mountain are cultivated land and a rainforest characterized by tropical weather. As you ascend the slopes, the landscape turns from health and moorland to an alpine desert. At the summit, you’ll find a glacial zone and the inner crater’s Ash Pit one of the largest in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro formed as a result of the active continental rifting and is comprised of three volcanic cones. Volcanic activity is thought to have commenced around 1 million years ago when molten lava began to burst through fractures created by the progressively thinning lithosphere. Mount Kilimanjaro three peaks were formed after volcanic eruptions millions of years ago. One volcanic cone, Shira, is now extinct and eroded, while the other two, Mawenzi and Kibo, ‘melted’ together after subsequent eruptions. Kibo is now the highest with its famous Uhuru peak at almost 6000m above sea level.

Many people explain about mount Kilimanjaro name and there are many theories as to where it comes from. Local peoples have looked at Kilimanjaro with reverence and named it ‘Mountain of Greatness’ (Swahili) or ‘That which defeats the caravan’ (Chagga) or ‘White Mountain’ (Maasai). The Maasai have also called it the `The mountain of Water’, as it is the source of water for the area. Mount Kilimanjaro was an active volcano in its younger days and is the world’s largest freestanding mountain. This means it is not part of a mountain range, but seems to ‘grow’ from the surrounding plains into a snow-capped peak. Mount Kilimanjaro is almost on the equator in the northeast of Tanzania in East Africa. It lies just south of the Kenyan border in the Kilimanjaro National Park.

The park starts at the 2700m contour. The nearest town is Moshi. The mountain is about 130km from Arusha and it takes only one hour from the Kilimanjaro International Airport. Kilimanjaro Experience’s trekking office is based in Arusha because some experiences involve the hiking of mount meru and mount meru locates at arusha region.

Kilimanjaro is the highest freestanding mountain in the world, but a large part of its appeal lies in its accessibility. You don’t need to be at peak fitness to summit, though you will need plenty of willpower. Mount Kilimanjaro is crowned in glacier. The mountain dictates its own weather patterns and water flows. It provides home to thousands of species of flora and fauna and contributes to the livelihood of tens of thousands. The very contours of Mount Kilimanjaro set into motion a flurry of folklore, stories, and interesting factoids. As you prepare for your own life-altering ascent,

First check out these interesting characteristics about Kilimanjaro. That way, when you travel to Tanzania, you can influence your friends with your extensive knowledge. The mountain's highest point is Uhuru Peak which in Swahili means freedom. It remains unclear where the name "Kilimanjaro" actually comes from. Conflicting evidence suggests that the Chagga people living upon its slopes never actually used this word, though in Swahili, Kilimanjaro breaks up into Kilima (hill/little mountain) and Njaro (white/shining).

Mount Kilimanjaro and the surrounding national park area are unique compared to most national parks in other countries because almost all ecosystems are accounted from the area between the base and summit. The summit covered by icy for an arctic ecosystem with a trek up the mountain delivering visitors through cultivated land, rainforest, heath, moorland, and alpine desert. Accordingly, Mount Kilimanjaro is the most frequently climbed mountain as well. It is the easiest climb of the Seven Summits.

The seven summits include the tallest mountain from each of the seven continental regions. There are seven different official routes up the mountain including machame, marangu, Umbwe, northern circuit, shira and other route. The Marangu route, which includes shared sleeping huts, is considered the easiest and the shortest route than all routes. It takes few days until the summit for example there is five days marangu route. Failure to acclimate to the altitude is the most common reason that people do not reach the summit. The youngest person to climb the mountain was six years old and the oldest was 89 years old.

Wildlife is also available on mountain such as elephants, leopards, tiger, lions, and buffalo may be seen in the mountain forest. These sightings are not something to anticipate with a climb up Mount Kilimanjaro. One of the fun wildlife sightings is the western black and white colobus monkeys as they jump from tree to tree. But also Local peoples have looked at Kilimanjaro with reverence and named it ‘Mountain of Greatness’ (Swahili) or ‘That which defeats the caravan’ (Chagga) or ‘White Mountain’ (Maasai). The Maasai have also called it the `The mountain of Water’, as it is the source of water for the area.